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Masojídek, J.; Ranglova, K.; Rearte, T. A.; Celis Plá, P. S.M.; Torzillo, G. ... Gómez Serrano, C. (2021)"Changes in photosynthesis, growth and biomass composition in outdoor Chlorella g120 culture during the metabolic shift from heterotrophic to phototrophic cultivation regime". Algal Research,61,p.221-230

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Artículo
Título en inglés:
Changes in photosynthesis, growth and biomass composition in outdoor Chlorella g120 culture during the metabolic shift from heterotrophic to phototrophic cultivation regime
Autor/es:
Masojídek, Jirí; Ranglova, Karolína; Rearte, Tomás Agustín; Celis Plá, Paula S.M.; Torzillo, Giuseppe; Silva Benavides, Ana Margarita; Neori, Amir; Gómez Serrano, Cintia
Filiación:
Masojídek, Jirí. Czech Academy of Sciences. Institute of Microbiology. Centre ALGATECH. Laboratory of Algal Biotechnology. Trebon, Czech Republic.
Masojídek, Jirí. University of South Bohemia. Faculty of Science. Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Ranglova, Karolína. Czech Academy of Sciences. Institute of Microbiology. Centre ALGATECH. Laboratory of Algal Biotechnology. Trebon, Czech Republic.
Ranglova, Karolína. University of South Bohemia. Faculty of Agriculture. Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Rearte, Tomás Agustín. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente.Cátedra de Química Analítica. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Rearte, Tomás Agustín. CONICET - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Celis Plá, Paula S.M. University of Playa Ancha. Center of Advanced Studies. Laboratory of Aquatic Environmental Research (LACER). Viña del Mar, Chile.
Celis Plá, Paula S.M. Universidad de Playa Ancha. HUB-AMBIENTAL UPLA. Vicerrectoría de Investigación Postgrado e Innovación. Valparaíso, Chile.
Torzillo, Giuseppe. Institute of Bioeconomy, Sesto Fiorentino CNR. Firenze, Italy.
Silva Benavides, Ana Margarita. Universidad de Costa Rica. Centro de Investigación en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología. Escuela de Biologia, CIMAR. San Pedro, Costa Rica.
Neori, Amir. University of Haifa. Marine Biology Department. Charney School of Marine Sciences. Morris Kahn Marine Research Station. Israel.
Neori, Amir. The Interuniversity Institute for Marine Sciences. Eilat, Israel.
Gómez Serrano, Cintia. University of Almería. Department of Chemical Engineering. Almería, Spain.
Año:
2021
Título revista:
Algal Research
ISSN:
2211-9264
Volumen:
61
Páginas:
221-230
Temas:
CHLOROHYLL FLUORESCENCE; MICROALGAE; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PHYSIOLOGY; THIN LAYER CASCADE; TROPHIC CONVERSION
Idioma:
Inglés
URL al Editor:

Resumen:

Up to now, scarce information has been available regarding major photobiochemical changes that accompany the metabolic shift from heterotrophy to phototrophy in microalgae cells. In the present trials the trophic conversion from heterotrophic to phototrophic growth regime was studied in the microalga Chlorella vulgaris g120 grown in outdoor thin-layer cascades. The crucial question was whether Chlorella g120 can undergo the photoacclimation of its photosynthetic apparatus under natural irradiance. As for comparison the phototrophic strain Chlorella vulgaris R-117 was cultured in parallel. Various in-situ and ex-situ monitoring techniques namely oxygen production and chlorophyll fluorescence were tested to characterize physiological response of the Chlorella g120 culture during photoacclimation and correlate it with growth. We show that Chlorella g120 can undergo the metabolic shift from heterotrophic to phototrophic growth regime, but its conversion is. A rather high respiration rate was interpreted as a strategy to dissipate the unused light energy. Chlorella g120 was found as the strain characterized by a small-antenna size strain (low chlorophyll/cell ratio < 1%) which should be favorable for light utilization in dense cultures. The high carotenoid/chlorophyll ratio (= 0.63) may be of interest from biotechnological point of view for carotenoid (namely lutein) production. The build-up of dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration and high electron transport rate measured in-situ indicated high photosynthetic activity of outdoor microalgae cultures. These variables are usable on-line as reliable markers as they reflect the physiological status of microalgae culture. Highly productive cultures, like Chlorella R- 117 have high photosynthesis which is inevitably accompanied by the build-up on high DO gradients. To maintain high biomass production in such strains we have to find an interplay among photosynthetic activity, gradients of DO concentration, biomass density and culture layer thickness that can secure high growth rate (and productivity).

Citación:

---------- APA ----------

Masojídek, J.; Ranglova, K.; Rearte, T. A.; Celis Plá, P. S.M.; Torzillo, G. ... Gómez Serrano, C. (2021). Changes in photosynthesis, growth and biomass composition in outdoor Chlorella g120 culture during the metabolic shift from heterotrophic to phototrophic cultivation regime. Algal Research,61,p.221-230
10.1016/j.algal.2021.102303

---------- CHICAGO ----------

Masojídek, Jirí,Ranglova, Karolína,Rearte, Tomás Agustín,Celis Plá, Paula S.M.,Torzillo, Giuseppe,Silva Benavides, Ana Margarita, et al.. 2021. "Changes in photosynthesis, growth and biomass composition in outdoor Chlorella g120 culture during the metabolic shift from heterotrophic to phototrophic cultivation regime". Algal Research 61:221-230.
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